Friday, April 15, 2016

Kausani: Back to nature where tranquillity rests

Orange fades away on the Himalayas

You don’t hop on a bus to Kausani if you are looking forward to a conventional colonial hill station. You take the trip, and do it the hard way, to explore the rustic charm of a small town in the pahads and for the panoramic view (300-kilometres-wide) of the Himalayas.


Like many Delhiites, who asked where it was, we (Sruthin and I) had the slightest idea how to reach Kausani, over 400 kilometres away from the national capital. Volvos don’t drop you there in the morning. Google said it was ahead of Almora -- the town closest to Kausani that I had heard of. And, I was aware that Haldwani, 273 kilometres from Delhi, was a major transit point in Uttarakhand from my previous trip to the pahads.


The Journey

We boarded an aging Uttarakhand Parivahan bus to Haldwani from Anand Vihar – an interstate bus terminus in east Delhi – an hour past midnight. Delhi-Haldwani buses are frequent and all seats were occupied even at that hour of the night. Given the quality of the bus, the ride was not as bumpy as I had anticipated.

Half past eight at Haldwani and the winter sun seemed in no mood to share some heat. The word from the bus depot was that all Parivahan buses to Almora had departed. But behind the depot, mini-buses lines up and the conductors solicited passengers crying out "Nainital, Almore, Bageswar... Kausani". These buses fill up in no time and there is always another one waiting.

About halfway through to Almora, the winding motorway starts to descend with the beautiful Kosi meandering along the road, carving a valley for itself. Kosi literally means river. The slope runs down to Garampani, a town in Nainital district from where the road routes through a valley. Kosi’s rocky riverbed follows you, cutting its way through hills, until it bids farewell at the beginning of the ascend to Almora – a cantonment town.

View of the Trishul Peaks from Kausani
Kausani was about 50 kilometres north of Almora. The sun had shifted sides to the west but the automobile moved past arid terrains and barren looking terraced farms rather unhurriedly, stopping to let in anyone who waved.

“Everyone is off to the mela at Bageshwar. Generally it’s not so crowded,” a co-passenger said. The mela is a 15-day annual event at Bageshwar temple in January.


“We’re off to Kasauli,” I heard Sruthin over the phone on the seat behind. He hadn’t figured out the destination almost 14 hours and 400 kilometres into this journey!

Nature trails and pine forests

Switzerland of India

‘Unblemished by modernity’ seemed a fitting first impression for this sparsely populated town at an elevation of 1,890 metres in Bageshwar district. The air there was fresh and the breeze carried the scent of pine trees.

The usual sights in every hill station — an old church, a summer palace or a 
governor’s bungalow — are not there in Kausani. Anasakti Ashram where Gandhi spent about two weeks in 1929, is the only monument in town. The rest of the spectacle is all ‘courtesy nature’.

Terraced cultivation at Kausani
The Mahatma is said to have described Kausani as the “Switzerland of India”. Wondering why, you could check into one of those hotels offering a room with the view of the Himalayas.

Waking up to this view is bliss
Gandhi was spot on! It is easy to lose yourself looking at the first rays falling on the snow-capped peaks while sipping hot tea from porcelain. You could sit back and gaze at the Himalayas until the sun decides to call it a day and then count the number of empty tea cups. As the orange hue fades away on the Himalayas at twilight, the Trisul peaks resemble the iconic Paramount Pictures logo. 

Trishul Peaks

A chirpy cab driver in his fifties, Arjun, was our guide around Kausani. “Folks come here for nature and the serenity. There’s nothing more to Kausani,” he said. In his car, Arjun had a playlist of lovely old Hindi songs – a perfect blend with Kausani’s ambience.

He was keen on getting behind my camera at every scenic spot. The pictures evinced that he had an eye for the art. “Tourists always ask me to click their photos and over the years I’ve also leaned a bit of photography,” Arjun said.

Kosi's riverbed runs through the valley
Arjun took us on a 2-kilometre trek through the woods, a little away from the town beyond the bright yellow mustard fields. The rocky trail led to a valley from where we explored our way, over hills, across Kosi’s riverbed and past women herding cattle in the mild sunshine to reach Rudrahari temple on the banks of the river. It is believed that a mystic meditated in the forest for years and later established this cave temple, which also now serves as his dwelling. Sit there, cherish the serenity, and figure out why the man prefers this seclusion.

Cattle herders bask in the mild sunshine

Sixteen kilometres north of the town, located on the banks of Gomti River in Garur valley, are the leaning stone temples of Baijnath. Legend says the temples were built overnight by the Katyuri kings, who ruled the area between 7 and 11th centuries AD. 

Rudrahari temple
Kausani also has a handloom factory in which weavers knit shawls, woollen apparel and blankets. Besides handloom products, the factory sells other local artefacts and tea from Kausani tea estate.

Many of Kausani’s men serve in the army – a phenomenon common in the northern hill towns of the country. The rest of the population depends on agriculture and allied activities, tourism and other small businesses for their livelihood. They were a happy lot, uncorrupted by competition and gluttony. In retrospect, the warmth of the Kumaonis embellish the town that otherwise has little to boast.

Villagers use mules to carry pinewood from the hills to the valley in Kausani

Kausani was synonymous with peace or maybe I’m exaggerating because Delhi had erased my ability to perceive it. Well, they don’t honk needlessly, to say the least.

Kausani is a star gazer's paradise
(The piece was published in Hindustan Times website on March 11, 2016)